Introduction
In this Article you’ll find out the difference between Data Privacy and Cyber Security. Well the term Cyber Security refers to a broader manner, it covers nearly every aspect of cyber space. Whereas’ Data Protection is refers specifically about the Personal Information of individuals, that how the Personal data is collected, stored, processed and used.
In this era of technological advancement nearly every aspect of life is happening on cyberspace, from entertainment to commerce, baking and even people’s working remotely. All are subject to cyber convenience but these convenience brings some trouble as well in the form of cyber crime.
10 Basic differences between Cyber Security and Data Privacy.
1.Definition
Cyber security is a Practice to protect Network, Systems, Data from Hackers such as addressing phishing, hacking and malware attacks.
Data Privacy is basically privacy relating Personal Information and sensitive data of individuals.
2.Objectives
Cyber security aims to secure systems from unauthorised access, data breach, phishing and hacking.
Whereas Data Privacy aims to ensure that, the Personal Data is collected, processed, and stored in lawful manner.
3.Scope and Application
Cyber security is applicable in wide range including Software, hardware and nearly every activities happening on Cyber space.
The application of Data Privacy is confined to Personal Information of individuals and protecting sensitive personal data as per applicable norms & legislation.
4. Technical vs Legal
Cyber security is more technologically oriented involving specialised individuals in information technology to conduct respective applications.
Whereas Data Privacy is completely law oriented involving legal compliance, following norms, complying with Data Protection and Privacy legislation, like GDPR (General Data Protection Regulations) and other national and International Data protection regulations.
5. Risk Management
Cybersecurity focuses on the technical risks like, phishing, cybercrime,ransomware and DDoS attacks.
Whereas as Data Protection focuses on protecting personal data, misuse of personal information, Safeguarding Privacy risks, unauthorised data sharing, and non-compliance with relevant legislation.
6. Responsibly
Cyber security is often managed by Governments authorised bodies like (Chief Information Security Officer CISO) whereas
Data Protection is Governed by DPO ( Data protection Officer ) or by the compliance team, this includes strict and through compliance with the data protection standards.
7. Uses of Tools
Cyber security: they use antivirus software like SIEM. Firewall and IDS ( Intrusion Detection system) whereas.
Data Protection: In the field of data protection the tools generally use are Data discovery tools, consent management platforms, Privacy Impact assessment tools and so on.
8. Accountability
Cyber Security: Focuses and covers overall system integrity and availability.
Whereas Data protection focuses on lawfulness, transparency, fairness and The Rights of Data subject ( Who’s data is Being Processed is called Data Subject).
9. Response to Incident
In the Matter of Cybersecurity the response is generally technical and operation that is contemning, eradications and so on.
When it comes to Data Protection the response is legal consequences if notification is given to Data Protection Authorities or the affected person that is Data Subject as per legal timeline that may vary depending on the application of different Data legislation. 72 hours according to GDPR.
10. Breach Consequences
Cyber security: This can lead to Data loss, operational disruptions, financial theft and so on.
Data Protection: This can lead to dire legal consequences like imposing of heavier fines, cancellation of licenses, damage of reputation and lawsuits which will result in significant losses.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
1. What is the primary difference between Cybersecurity and Data Protection?
The primary difference between these to terms are very clear and precise, that is Cybersecurity Focuses on defending devices, systems networks from cyber attack such as phishing, hacking, malware and so on. By using technical measures like firewalls, encryption and intrusion detection systems to protect and safeguard digital Infrastructure.
Whereas Data protection is completely concerned with ensuring the privacy and integrity of personal data this involves practices and policies that regulate how the information is collected, processed, stored and shared. This method allows preventing unauthorised access and misuse of personal Data.
2. Are cybersecurity and Data Protection is same thing?
No, it may seem both are related but are two different constituencies where cybersecurity is concerned to protect systems networks, devices against attack, phishing and hacking on the other hand, Data protection is totally Concerned about the Personal data of Individuals, this includes complex legal protections depending on the application of relevant legislation like GDPR, DPDP Act and so on with only ultimate Goal to protect personal data from being misused, for unlawful purposes.
3. How cybersecurity and Data Protection work together?
To this extent, cybersecurity provides technical defence to protect systems and data from cyber threats. While Data protection aims that personal data is managed in lawful and ethical way together they not only ensure that data is safe from external threats but also comply with the relevant data protection regulations.
4. What are some common Regulations related to Data protection?
Most common and key data protection regulations Includes following landmark legislation-
- General Data Protection Regulations ( GDPR ) – European Union
- California Consumer Privacy Act ( CCPA ) – Unites states
- Digital Personal Data Protection Act ( DPDP Act ) – India
This enacted laws sets guidelines for how the personal data will be collected, processed, stored and shared only for lawful purposes and also defines the rights of Data subjects and Liabilities of Data controllers.
5. Why it is important to understand the difference between cybersecurity and Data Protection ?
By understanding these to concepts organisations can easily distinguish and implement appropriate security measures. While cybersecurity protects systems against attacks and Data protection Protects personal data from being misused or unauthorised accept personal data. Both are essential for maintaining avoiding legal penalties and safeguarding sensitive data in this digital landscape.
In conclusion
Both terms are slightly different but are connected when it comes to security.
Cybersecurity is focused on securing systems networks, devices from cyber attack such as hacking, phishing and malware where by technical masseurs, on the other hand Data protection is method that how the personal data will be used to what extent, and is set out the guidelines for lawful use of personal information.
Ultimately both the concepts are focused on security by different means.